Feature Aquarium: Ignasi Torralba’s 16 Gallon Nano Reef

by | Nov 15, 2004 | 0 comments

gen.jpgOn January of 2003 I started my biggest dream which was to have a marine aquarium. I began with a 25 gallon tank that I wanted as a fish only system. My first coral was a palythoa polyp and with it started my passion for corals.

(Editor’s Note: more photos of Ignasi’s aquarium can be found in this article’s [photo album][aquariumalbum/].)_

Six months later I upgraded tanks to a 50 gallon and after that I upgraded again to another of 75 gallon. During those two years I’ve learned many things. But because I had to move to another house, I was forced to disassemble it to smaller tank of only 16 gallons. That was the moment to put into practice all my knowledge. Obviously I had too much rock, too many corals, too much equipment, etc., and it allowed me to shuffle through everything and to choose the best for my new system.

Setup

I bought the 16 gallon tank, and because I haven’t too much space, I decided to get one which measures 15.7 “x15.7 ” x 17.7 ” (wide x length x high), mainly because let me take advantage of the space and the light.

process.jpg

Once all of this was ready I prepared my new small tank. I took the water, structures, and the mature sand. Later I put in the SPS.

The first step was to decide which corals to take and which to reject. I chose my “dears” zoanthus and my SPS. All should be the best for them. I had to keep in mind that they never can contact one to another to prevent burns. Because of that each species occupies one side of reef tank.

To mount the aquascaping, I used plastic reef racks. First I took a big piece and started to hold the Zoanthids with bridles and epoxy making a waterfall of colours. This assembly was made before the change to a 16 gallon tank. I did the same for the SPS.

Filtration

Biological filtration:

  • 25 lbs of live rock and 25 lbs of live sand (DSB) which consist of kenya live sand and aragonite. All was taken from my old tank.

Mechanical filtration:

  • 1 Biostar Flotor Skimmer

Lighting1_zoos.jpg

This point was the most difficult goal to me. What would be better to do? Use MH of 150w, 250w or 400w? I want my SPS to remain in perfect condition and maintain their great shining colour. But I knew that zoanthids would not tolerate that intense lighting. Because of that, the MH idea was refused and I decided to use PC’s (I choose 4x36w).

Lamps:

  • 2x36w actinics
  • 1x36w 10,000Kºgen2.jpg
  • 1x36w blue (no actinic)

 

Photoperiod:

  • 12:00 AM On 1-actinic and 1-10Kº
  • 13:00 PM On 1-actinic and 1-blue
  • 24:00 PM Off 1-actinic and 1-10Kº
  • 01:00 AM Off 1-actinico and 1-blue

When the moon is in it’s full phase I turn on two blue led’s (only one night).2_zoos.jpg

Equipment

  • Osmolator Aquamedic
  • pH computer Aquamedic
  • Temperature controller Aquamedic connected to a cooling fan
  • Wavemaker Aquamedic.
  • 2 eheim of 250 g/h
  • 2 maxijets of 137 g/h
  • 1 OR of 312 g/h

 

Maintenance

  • Twice a week KH buffer (salifert)
  • Twice a week calcium (salifert)
  • Once a week iodine (salifert)
  • Once a week magnesium (seachmen)
  • Once a week strontium (salifert)
  • Twice a week plankton (Two little fishes)
  • Once a month I change 4 gallons of water with 4 new gallons with Reef Crystals
  • Once a month I filter the aquarium along one day with activated carbon to eliminate toxins of zoanthus and clarify the tank.

 

Parametersgen3.jpg

  • Temperature:
    • In winter (during the day -75.2 ºF-78.8 ºF) – (during the night 73.4ºF-75.2ºF)
    • In summer (during the day-77ºF-80.6ºF) – (during the night 75.2ºF-77ºF-)
  • pH: night (min. 7,80 max 7,95) day (min. 8.05 max 8,25)
  • Specific gravity: 1.025
  • Ca: 420-450
  • Mg: 1300-1350
  • PO4: < 0.02
  • NH3: undetectable
  • NO2: undetectable
  • NO3: < 10ppm

 

Fish

  • 1x Amphiprion ocellaris
  • 1x Pseudocheilinus hexataenia (sixline wrasse)greenstylo.jpg

 

Invertebrates

  • Tridacna maxima (5cm)
  • 2 x Thor amboinensis
  • 7 x turbo castaneus
  • 2 x trochus
  • 4 x cerithiumorangecap.jpg
  • 2 x pusiostoma
  • 1 x planktobranchus ocellata

 

Corals

SPS:

  • 4- species of Montipora digitatayelowacro.jpg
  • 4- species of Montipora capricornis
  • 8 species of Acropora
  • 1 Stylophora
  • 1 Seriatopora histrix

LPS:

  • Caulastrea curvata
  • Cicloserys3_zoos.jpg
  • Favites

 

Soft:

  • Xenia (pumping)

 

Polyps:4_zoos.jpg

 

Mushrooms and Ricordeas:

  • 4 varieties actinodiscus, red, green, blue and red intense
  • 4 varieties ricordeas, rose, green, orange and violet.
5_zoos.jpg

 

I thank for all the people who have made possible my great dream, specially to: Delvl (davidlove), Dani de Granada, Gizvo, Toni Cid, Pedro Siles, Manuel Barea, Dani Arnanz and to the forum of drpez to hold my beatings and specially to my girlfriend Mireia and family for her patience.

For more photos and information, head over to Ignas’s website at http://www.webdummies.org/www/reefdesign/nano/

 

redballons.jpg

 

 

 

 

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