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PRODUCT REVIEW by SANJAY JOSHI

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Spectral Analysis of 250W Mogul base Metal Halide Lamps - PART I

250W mogul base metal halide lamps have been an ignored set for a while, with only a few limited choices in the past. Recently there is a much larger variety of 250W mogul lamps that have become available and hence there is renewed interest in these lamps. In an excellent study Joe Burger conducted a detailed analysis of the PPFD output of these lamps. Details on this can be found at (http://www.cnidarianreef.com/lamps.cfm). This set of articles (Part I and II) complements the work of Joe Burger by providing details on the spectral analysis of these lamps, along with the PPFD and CCT of these lamps.

Nineteen 250W mogul lamps were tested, using 3 different ballasts as listed in the table 1. While testing the last set of lamps, I also received an electronic ballast from Reef Fanatic. Unfortunately, 14 of the lamps had already been returned, and I only had 5 lamps at hand to test with this ballast.

Part I includes the data for the first 10 of the lamps listed (alphabetically) in Table 1. Part II will present the data for the remaining set of lamps along with a comparison of the different lamps.

Table 1: List of Lamp and ballasts tested for this set of articles

Lamp

Ballast

AB 10000K

Standard magnetic M58

IceCap Electronic

HQI ballast - M80

Reef Fanatic-Electronic*

AquaConnect 14000K

Blueline 10000K

Blueline Superwhite

Coralvue 10000K

Coralvue 12000K

Coralvue 15000K

Coralvue 20000K

Hamilton 14000K

Iwasaki 6500K

PFO 13000K

Radium 2000K

Sun Aquatics 10000K

Sun Aquatics 14000K

Sun Aquatics 20000K

Sunburst 12000K

Ushio 10000K

XM 10000K

XM 20000K

* - only 5 of these lamps were tested with this ballast

The magnetic ballast used was the Magnetek F-can ballast (ANSI-M58) and the HQI ballast used was PFO HQI ballast (ANSI M80).

For each lamp/ballast combination listed, data was collected on the Spectrum, Photosynthetic Photon flux Density (PPFD) or PAR, as well as data on the power consumption of the ballasts. The power consumption was determined using a Vector True RMS power meter into which the ballast was plugged. The Vector power meter also records the voltage and current. The test setup used was the same as previous lamp tests [1], thus allowing for direct comparison of the results of these lamps with previously tested lamps [Ref. 1-11].

       
 

 
 

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1. AB 10000K

Table 2: AB 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

343

120.8

3.23

130.7

7377

IceCap

248

120.1

2.29

77.3

7930

Standard (M58)

330

123.6

2.89

101.7

8663

.

Figure 1: Spectral Plot of the 250W AB 10000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

2) AQUACONNECT 14000K

Table 3: Aquaconnect 14000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

322

121.2

2.88

109.4

11444

IceCap

250

121.7

2.31

83.6

na

Standard (M58)

243

124.5

2.56

62.5

na

Reef Fanatic

256

123.2

2.19

96.7

24763

 

Figure 2: Spectral Plot of the 250W AB 10000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

3) Blueline 10000K

Table 4: Blueline 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

321

123.4

2.82

63.9

na

IceCap

248

123.3

2.28

53

na

Standard (M58)

242

123.1

2.61

33.9

na

 

Figure 3: Spectral Plot of the Blueline 10000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

4) Blueline Superwhite

Table 5: Blueline Superwhite lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

354

122.4

3.12

159

5818

IceCap

255

121.8

2.3

107.5

6486

Standard (M58)

302

123.4

2.78

121.5

6780

 

Figure 4: Spectral Plot of the Blueline Superwhite lamp on different ballasts.

 

   

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5) Coralvue 10000K

Table 6: Coralvue 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

336

121

2.97

93.8

5957

IceCap

245

121.4

2.25

66.73

7097

Standard (M58)

261

122.3

2.56

62.9

8770

 

Figure 5: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 10000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

6) Coralvue 12000K

Table 7: Coralvue 12000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

331

121.2

2.91

75.2

na

IceCap

256

123.2

2.31

56.2

na

Standard (M58)

271

123.4

2.67

44.18

na

Reef fanatic

258

123.7

2.18

52.4

na

 

Figure 6: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 12000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

7) Coralvue 15000K

Table 8: Coralvue 15000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

341

122.4

3.00

74.9

10100

IceCap

251

122.2

2.29

47.9

25741

Standard (M58)

266

120.9

2.67

39

na

 

Figure 7: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 15000K lamp on different ballasts.

 


8) Coralvue 20000K

Table 9: Coralvue 20000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

342

122.8

3.01

91.14

6183

IceCap

250

123.3

2.24

60.31

7839

Standard (M58)

276

123.5

2.68

52.8

9004

 

Figure 8: Spectral Plot of the Croalvue 20000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

   

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9) HAMILTON 14000K

Table 10: Hamilton 14000K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

331

122.2

2.91

99.3

IceCap

252

121.5

2.3

69.3

Standard (M58)

258

123.2

2.63

53.6

 

Figure 9: Spectral Plot of the Hamilton 14000K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

10) Iwasaki 6500K

Table 11: Iwasaki 6500K lamp with Different Ballasts

Ballast

Power

Input Volts

Input Amp

PPFD

CCT

HQI (M80)

373

122

3.23

189.6

6266

IceCap

254

122

2.28

110.6

7209

Standard (M58)

314

122.12

2.81

131.6

6902

 

Figure 10: Spectral Plot of the Iwasaki 6500K lamp on different ballasts.

 

 

Part II, will soon follow with data on the remaining lamps and comparison of the lamps.

 

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank several people whose help made this study possible. Joe Burger for sending me all the lamps that he used in his tests. Patrick at PFO Lighting, Brian at HelloLights.com, Brad Shaw and Perry at Sunlight Supply, and Venki at Sun Aquatics. Finally, I would like to thank Dr. Paul Walker of Penn State University for the use of the spectroradiometer.

   
 

 

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References

  1. Joshi, S. 1998. Spectral Analysis of Metal Halide Lamps Used in the Reef Aquarium Hobby Part 1: New 400-watt Lamps, Aquarium Frontiers, Nov 1998.
  2. Joshi, S. and Morgan D. 1999. Spectral Analysis of Metal Halide Lamps Used in the Reef Aquarium Hobby Part II: Used 400-watt Lamps, Aquarium Frontiers, Jan 1999.
  3. Joshi, S. and Morgan, D. 1999. Spectral Analysis of Metal Halide Lamps Used in the Reef Aquarium Hobby Part III: New and used 250-watt Lamp, Aquarium Frontiers,
  4. Joshi, S. and Morgan D., 2001. "Spectral Analysis of Metal Halide Lamps - Do Ballasts Make a Difference," 2001 Annual Marine Fish and Reef USA, Fancy Publications. Reprint available here
  5. Joshi, S. 2002, "Spectral Analysis of Recent Metal Halide Lamps: Part IV- 10000K and 12000K lamps," 2002 Annual Marine Fish and Reef USA, Fancy Publications.
  6. Joshi, S. and Marks, Timothy. 2002. Spectral Analysis of Recent Metal Halide Lamps and Ballasts, Advanced Aquarist, Oct 2002,
  7. Joshi, S. and Marks, Timothy. 2002. Spectral Analysis of 150W Double Ended Metal Halide Lamps and Ballasts, Advanced Aquarist, Nov 2002
  8. Joshi, S. and Marks, Timothy, 2004. Spectral Analysis of 400W Lamps: XM, Radiums, Osram, Sunmaster and PFO, Advanced Aquarist, Feb 2004
  9. Joshi, S. and Marks, Timothy, 2004. Spectral Analysis of 250W Double Ended Lamps and Ballasts, Advanced Aquarist, Feb 2004
  10. Joshi S. More Spectral Analysis of 150W DE Metal Halide Lamps, Advanced Aquarist, May 2004.

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