Spectral
Analysis of 250W Mogul base Metal Halide Lamps - PART I
250W
mogul base metal halide lamps have been an ignored set for a
while, with only a few limited choices in the past. Recently
there is a much larger variety of 250W mogul lamps that have
become available and hence there is renewed interest in these
lamps. In an excellent study Joe Burger conducted a detailed
analysis of the PPFD output of these lamps. Details on this
can be found at (http://www.cnidarianreef.com/lamps.cfm). This
set of articles (Part I and II) complements the work of Joe
Burger by providing details on the spectral analysis of these
lamps, along with the PPFD and CCT of these lamps.
Nineteen
250W mogul lamps were tested, using 3 different ballasts as
listed in the table 1. While testing the last set of lamps,
I also received an electronic ballast from Reef Fanatic. Unfortunately,
14 of the lamps had already been returned, and I only had 5
lamps at hand to test with this ballast.
Part
I includes the data for the first 10 of the lamps listed (alphabetically)
in Table 1. Part II will present the data for the remaining
set of lamps along with a comparison of the different lamps.
Table
1: List of Lamp and ballasts tested for this set of articles
Lamp
Ballast
AB 10000K
Standard
magnetic M58
IceCap
Electronic
HQI
ballast - M80
Reef
Fanatic-Electronic*
AquaConnect
14000K
Blueline
10000K
Blueline
Superwhite
Coralvue
10000K
Coralvue
12000K
Coralvue
15000K
Coralvue
20000K
Hamilton
14000K
Iwasaki
6500K
PFO 13000K
Radium
2000K
Sun Aquatics
10000K
Sun Aquatics
14000K
Sun Aquatics
20000K
Sunburst
12000K
Ushio
10000K
XM 10000K
XM 20000K
*
- only 5 of these lamps were tested with this ballast
The
magnetic ballast used was the Magnetek F-can ballast (ANSI-M58)
and the HQI ballast used was PFO HQI ballast (ANSI M80).
For
each lamp/ballast combination listed, data was collected on
the Spectrum, Photosynthetic Photon flux Density (PPFD) or PAR,
as well as data on the power consumption of the ballasts. The
power consumption was determined using a Vector True RMS power
meter into which the ballast was plugged. The Vector power meter
also records the voltage and current. The test setup used was
the same as previous lamp tests [1], thus allowing for direct
comparison of the results of these lamps with previously tested
lamps [Ref. 1-11].
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1.
AB 10000K
Table
2: AB 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
343
120.8
3.23
130.7
7377
IceCap
248
120.1
2.29
77.3
7930
Standard
(M58)
330
123.6
2.89
101.7
8663
.
Figure
1: Spectral Plot of the 250W AB 10000K lamp on different
ballasts.
2)
AQUACONNECT 14000K
Table
3: Aquaconnect 14000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
322
121.2
2.88
109.4
11444
IceCap
250
121.7
2.31
83.6
na
Standard
(M58)
243
124.5
2.56
62.5
na
Reef
Fanatic
256
123.2
2.19
96.7
24763
Figure
2: Spectral Plot of the 250W AB 10000K lamp on different
ballasts.
3)
Blueline 10000K
Table
4: Blueline 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
321
123.4
2.82
63.9
na
IceCap
248
123.3
2.28
53
na
Standard
(M58)
242
123.1
2.61
33.9
na
Figure
3: Spectral Plot of the Blueline 10000K lamp on different
ballasts.
4)
Blueline Superwhite
Table
5: Blueline Superwhite lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
354
122.4
3.12
159
5818
IceCap
255
121.8
2.3
107.5
6486
Standard
(M58)
302
123.4
2.78
121.5
6780
Figure
4: Spectral Plot of the Blueline Superwhite lamp on
different ballasts.
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5)
Coralvue 10000K
Table
6: Coralvue 10000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
336
121
2.97
93.8
5957
IceCap
245
121.4
2.25
66.73
7097
Standard
(M58)
261
122.3
2.56
62.9
8770
Figure
5: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 10000K lamp on different
ballasts.
6)
Coralvue 12000K
Table
7: Coralvue 12000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
331
121.2
2.91
75.2
na
IceCap
256
123.2
2.31
56.2
na
Standard
(M58)
271
123.4
2.67
44.18
na
Reef
fanatic
258
123.7
2.18
52.4
na
Figure
6: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 12000K lamp on different
ballasts.
7)
Coralvue 15000K
Table
8: Coralvue 15000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
341
122.4
3.00
74.9
10100
IceCap
251
122.2
2.29
47.9
25741
Standard
(M58)
266
120.9
2.67
39
na
Figure
7: Spectral Plot of the Coralvue 15000K lamp on different
ballasts.
8)
Coralvue 20000K
Table
9: Coralvue 20000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
342
122.8
3.01
91.14
6183
IceCap
250
123.3
2.24
60.31
7839
Standard
(M58)
276
123.5
2.68
52.8
9004
Figure
8: Spectral Plot of the Croalvue 20000K lamp on different
ballasts.
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9)
HAMILTON 14000K
Table
10: Hamilton 14000K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
331
122.2
2.91
99.3
IceCap
252
121.5
2.3
69.3
Standard
(M58)
258
123.2
2.63
53.6
Figure
9: Spectral Plot of the Hamilton 14000K lamp on different
ballasts.
10)
Iwasaki 6500K
Table
11: Iwasaki 6500K lamp with Different Ballasts
Ballast
Power
Input
Volts
Input
Amp
PPFD
CCT
HQI
(M80)
373
122
3.23
189.6
6266
IceCap
254
122
2.28
110.6
7209
Standard
(M58)
314
122.12
2.81
131.6
6902
Figure
10: Spectral Plot of the Iwasaki 6500K lamp on different
ballasts.
Part
II, will soon follow with data on the remaining lamps and comparison
of the lamps.
Acknowledgements
I would
like to thank several people whose help made this study possible.
Joe Burger for sending me all the lamps that he used in his
tests. Patrick at PFO Lighting, Brian at HelloLights.com, Brad
Shaw and Perry at Sunlight Supply, and Venki at Sun Aquatics.
Finally, I would like to thank Dr. Paul Walker of Penn State
University for the use of the spectroradiometer.
Joshi, S.
and Morgan D., 2001. "Spectral Analysis of Metal Halide
Lamps - Do Ballasts Make a Difference," 2001 Annual Marine
Fish and Reef USA, Fancy Publications. Reprint available
here
Joshi, S.
2002, "Spectral Analysis of Recent Metal Halide Lamps: Part
IV- 10000K and 12000K lamps," 2002 Annual Marine Fish
and Reef USA, Fancy Publications.